Marxist Philosophy and Animal Farm, by George Orwell

Summary of Extract - Marxist Philosophy According to Marx, the tender being of globekind determines its consciousness, and there are three moments of consciousness, sever each(prenominal)y corresponding to a dot in history where, socially, man defines his tote in a certain way. The initial rude(a) self-awareness is where temperament dominates man. This is soon replaced by the second phase, known as Capitalism, where private property grows and nature becomes objectified by man. The capitalist dig up theory of esteem states that, the value of a commodity is pertinacious by the amount of labour spent on it. down the stairs capitalist economy, men and women are objectified; their labour-power is a commodity - the root of all wealth. Human nature is unconquerable and abstract and transaction amid individuals appear as relations between things. The liberal individuality system furnishes the market with supreme competition freedom, besides alienates the give outer, increa se the polarisation between the middle class and departmenturiency. While the capitalists work to incorporate profit by restrainling the means of production, the proletariat works to survive. Their scratch line eight working hours earn wages, but in the neighboring four hours, the market value of the produce exceeds the value of their labour. The balance is surplus value, and this is from which the capitalist extracts profit.

Such a system projects the conjuring trick of social freedom, but it in concomitant enslaves the worker, reducing them to a commodity aiding the production process. The capitalists, who control this process, control the systems and its pe! ople, and are real the dictators of the society. Communism represents the final, inevitable stage of human social development, where capitalism is abolished with private property and man becomes a part of nature. interaction between man and nature produces the dialect of history. finished work on nature, man produces knowledge, which produces changes in development. How the... If you want to energise a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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